Hawai'i – General Information
Described by Mark Twain as "the loveliest fleet of islands that lies anchored in any ocean," Hawaii is a string of tropical islands at the center of the Pacific Rim. Formed by a long series of volcanic eruptions millions of years ago, the Hawaiian Islands chain is comprised of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Kahoolawe, Maui and Hawaii. They are now home to 1.2 million people, 80% of whom live on the island of Oahu. Seven million visitors from around the world come to Hawaii every year to enjoy the tropical beauty and diverse cultures of the islands known as the Aloha State.
Hawaii Facts:
Location: Center of Pacific Rim, 20 ° 15' Latitude (North) by 156 ° 20' Longitude (West)
Flight Time to Japan: 7 hours
Flight Time to California: 5 hours
Main Islands: Hawaii, Oahu, Kauai, Maui, Lanai, Niihau, Molokai, and Kahoolawe
Most Populated Island: Oahu
State Capital: Honolulu (Oahu)
Oahu's Land Area: 950 square miles
Oahu's Length and Width: 45 miles; 30 miles
The State's Population: 1.2 million
Oahu's Population: 890,000
Popular Sports: Surfing, Windsurfing, Golfing, Biking, Tennis and Scuba Diving
Average Temperature: 78º - 85º F
Major Ethnic Backgrounds: 58 % Asian and Pacific Islander; 30 % Caucasian
Industries: Tourism, Diversified Agriculture, Research and Development (Oceanography, Astrophysics, Geophysics, and Biomedicine), Small Manufacturing, Retail, Wholesale and Service Trades
Famous Attractions: Waikiki Beach, Pearl Harbor, the North Shore, Polynesian Cultural Center, Volcanoes National Park, Haleakala National Park, Waimea Canyon, Iolani Palace
Oahu

The island of Oahu, known as "the gathering place," is home to 890,000 people, most of them living in Honolulu. As the center of government and commerce, cosmopolitan Honolulu abounds with fascinating places to go and exciting things to do. Oahu's sandy beaches and legendary surf spots such as Waikiki, Sandy Beach and the North Shore make it an outdoor paradise.
The People of Hawaii

What really makes Hawaii so special is its diverse population comprised of Native Hawaiians, Asian Americans, Caucasians, Asians, Hispanics, African Americans, Native Americans, and many others. Over the years, the state has become a model for many different races peacefully existing side by side.
The Climate

Hawaii's weather is very consistent, with only slight temperature changes throughout the year. It is the perfect place for outdoor activities with an average daily temperature of 78°- 85° F year round.
Sports

People enjoy outdoor activities during all seasons. Water sports such as surfing, body boarding and body surfing, fishing, scuba diving, snorkeling, canoeing and windsurfing are among the most popular activities. Other sports and activities such as volleyball, tennis, hiking, golfing, running, biking, hang-gliding, skydiving, gliding, sailing and boating, and horseback riding may be enjoyed year round.

Hawaii hosts some of the world's greatest sporting events every year, including the Triple Crown of Surfing, Honolulu Marathon, Ironman Triathlon World Championship, Transpacific Yacht Club Race, NFL Pro Bowl, Hawaiian Open Golf Tournament and Pacific Rim Windsurfing Championship.
Nightlife

Oahu is the perfect place for a great night out. The island has something for everybody's taste whether you want to experience the diverse cuisine, enjoy dancing the night away, or like moonlight strolls on the beach.
Cultural Activities

Cultural activities, events, museums, and organizations enrich the experience of Hawai'i and reflect Honolulu's cosmopolitan environment. The Hawaii International Film Festival attracts filmmakers and audiences from around the world. The Honolulu Symphony, the Hawaii Opera Theater, various dance companies, pop/rock shows and visiting and local stage shows and theater productions perform throughout the year. World-recognized museums such as the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, the Honolulu Academy of Arts and the Contemporary Museum house unique collections. Ethnic events and celebrations such as Chinese New Year Celebration, Japanese Bon Dance Season, Hoolaulea, Festa Portugues, Heritage Cultural Festival, Hawaii Dragon Boat Festival, King Kamehameha Day Celebration, Aloha Week Festivals, Cherry Blossom Festival, Narcissus Festival, and others provide opportunities to experience the unique multicultural diversity of Hawaii.
Public Transportation

Getting around on Oahu is easy and cheap. With one of one of the best bus networks in the U.S.A., the island's "The Bus" offers convenient, efficient service to all places of interest on Oahu. Passes cost $30.00 per month for unlimited travel.
More Information
Hawaii Visitors Bureau: http://www.gohawaii.com/
Facts and Figures from the Hawaii Government: http://www.state.hi.us/dbedt/facts/statefact.html
General Hawaii Info: http://www.hawaii.com
Hawaiian Language Website: http://www.geocities.com/~olelo/
Honolulu Advertiser – Hawaii’s Newspaper: http://www.honoluluadvertiser.com/
Lonely Planet Guide to Hawaii: http://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinations/north_america/hawaii/
 
 
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